All guides

Words schools use

The school and OS for Schools words you will meet, each in one sentence.

From A to Z

Academic year
The school year, from about September to July, named by its two calendar years (2026-2027).
Admission
Taking a new pupil in: application, entrance assessment, interview, offer and enrolment.
Announcement
A notice from the school to parents, pupils or staff, such as a meeting or a holiday.
Arrears
Fees still owed from this term or earlier ones.
Assessment
Anything that earns a pupil a mark: an exercise, a test, homework, a project or an examination.
BECE
The Basic Education Certificate Examination that JHS 3 pupils sit, set by WAEC.
Bill
What a pupil is charged for a term, item by item. Also called an invoice.
Boarder
A pupil who lives at the school during the term, in a boarding house.
Cash-up
Counting the money in hand at the end of the day and checking it against what was recorded.
Class teacher
The teacher in charge of one class; also called the form teacher.
Continuous assessment
Marks earned during the term, as opposed to the end-of-term examination. Also called school-based assessment.
Disbursement
Money the school pays out, such as for stationery or fuel, approved and recorded.
Enrolment
A pupil being placed in a class for the year.
Exeat
Permission for a boarder to leave school for a set time, such as a weekend at home.
Fee structure
The list of what each class is charged for a term: tuition, PTA dues and so on.
Marks
The one page where teachers enter marks and see each pupil’s results for the term.
Grading scale
How marks turn into grades, for example 80-100 is grade 1.
Housemaster, housemistress, matron
Staff who care for boarders in their boarding house.
Mobile Money (MoMo)
Paying from a mobile phone wallet, such as MTN MoMo or Telecel Cash.
My Workspace
Your home screen in OS for Schools: what matters to you today.
Promotion
Moving pupils up to the next class at the end of the school year.
PTA
The Parent-Teacher Association.
Receipt
Proof of a payment. Every receipt from OS for Schools has a code anyone can scan to check it is genuine.
Register
The daily record of which pupils are present, late or absent.
Report card
A pupil’s results for the term, with remarks, attendance and conduct.
Roll call
Checking every boarder is present, usually morning and night.
Starting cash
The cash already in the cash box in the morning, before any money comes in, kept for giving change.
Stream
One of the classes a big level is split into, such as JHS 2A and JHS 2B.
Term
One of the three parts of the school year.
Timetable
Which subject each class has, when and with which teacher.
WAEC
The West African Examinations Council, which sets the BECE and WASSCE.